Neem Tree

             NEEM TREE/ Azadirachta indica

                                                       Neem / Mahogany family Meliaceae

           NEEM Azadirachta indica. Margosa. Indian lilac,, Nimb. The free tree of India.  नीम

                                      Neem Tree in Bloom with fragrant flowers

                                                               Young Neem Leaves. कोपल 

                                  Miracle Medicinal Neem Tree . Neem Fruit

Neem Tree  An avenue tree. can be seen -Safdarjung, Lodi,, Prithviraj, Ashok Road etc.

 A lot has happened to Delhi in second half of 20th century. The population of the twin  cities exploded. Its development causes environment crisis. The Yamuna river is little more than a trickle of raw sewage now. The water table has plummeted, and the aquifers are dangerously tainted with toxins. Delhi's air is thick with the belched emissions of more vehicles. Therefore : Trees are balm and salve to our mistakes.

Neem is sacred and also respected because of its ability to cure a variety of diseases.

Azadirachta indica

Common name Neem Tree

Family : Meliaceae

Description : Moderate size tree up to 10 meters hieght. Leaves alternate, pinnate, subopposite , obliquely lanceolate, dentate acute inflorenses, an axillary panicle, fruit a drupe, oblong, yellow. 

NEEM Azadirachta indica :  The tree can live up to 200 years or more. A familiar middle sized tree with a billowing cumulus crown, almost but not quite evergreen in Delhi. A short trunk and dense canopy make it wind firm and an excellent shade tree. Many part of tree are credited with medicinal value, even a watery exudation from trunk known a 'neem toddy' . The principle active compound in the leaves-'azadirachtin'- repels insects. The leaves are much used by holy men to help them resist the allurement of beauty. Seasons : Leaves : begin to fall in mid-March starting from the top of the trees, new pink leaves emerge quickly afterwards. Canopy renewed by early April. Leaves feather compound up to 40 cm long crowded at the ends of twigs. A leaf has 4-8 pairs of pointy leaflets with a solitary terminal leaflets (sometimes missing). The leaflets are slightly curved with toothed margins. New leaves start out a subtle tint of pink darkening to a shiny green. Neem leaves are 1 pinnate. 

Flower : in second week of April., peaking in the forth week. Flowers white and short, branching clusters emerging from leaf axis. Bisexual and purely male flowers are usually found on the same tree. The flowers open in the afternoon with the delicate honey scent that is strongest at night. A flower has 5 slender, spreading petals and 10 stamens fused into a central column. Fruit : Follow quickly, ripening and dropping in July. Up to 2 cm long with a thin pulp enclosing a hard stone. Green at first, bright yellow when ripe. Its fruits are oblong.

Neem — also known as ‘Bevu’ in Kannada — is a fast-growing tree which can reach to a height of 15 -20 meters in its lifespan. In Bengaluru, we find Neem tree growing almost everywhere. Neem is sacred and also respected because of its ability to cure a variety of diseases.

Where to find :

Tees January Marg (originally Albuquerque Road).

Medicinal uses of Neem Leaves

Uses of Neem / Azadirachta Indica

Neem is considered a boon for mankind by nature. Use of Neem has been recommended by Ayurveda  for a wide range of diseases. Such usage are attributed to its purification effect on blood. Scientific research on Neem demonstrates it to be a Panacea. It is suggested to be an antibacterial, anthelmintic, antiviral, anticancer and more importantly Immunomodulatory agent.

 

There are numerous benefits and uses of neem leaves as follows:

 

1. Treats Acne

   Neem has an anti-inflammatory property which helps reduces acne. Azadirachta Indica also helps reduce skin blemishes.

2. Nourishes Skin

   Neem is a rich source of Vitamin E which help repair damaged skin cells.

3. Treats Fungal Infections

   Neem has scientifically proven antifungal property which helps treat fungal infections.

4. Useful in Detoxification

   Neem can prove useful in detoxification both internally and externally. Consumption of neem leaves or powder stimulates kidneys and liver increasing the metabolism and eliminating the toxins out of the body. Externally, neem scrubs or paste can be used to remove germs, bacteria, dirt, etc from your skin preventing rashes and skin diseases.

5. Increases Immunity

   Neem is known for its antimicrobial and antibacterial effects. These properties play a huge role in boosting immunity.

6. Insect & Mosquito Repellent

   You can burn a few neem leaves to ward off the insects. This is also effective against different types of mosquitoes. From all the home remedies for malaria neem is the best for treating the early symptoms of malaria.

7. Prevents Gastrointestinal Diseases

   Neem's anti-inflammatory properties help reduce inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract which helps reduce a series of diseases like constipation, stomach ulcer, flatulence, etc. Try out these home remedies for constipation.

8. Treats Wounds

   Neem leaves have an antiseptic property which is why it is used to heal wounds.

9. Reduces Dandruff

   Neem is extensively used in shampoos and conditioners. Azadirachta Indica has antifungal and antibacterial properties which help eliminate dandruff and strengths your hair.

10. Reduces Joint Pain

    Application of neem oil or extract on the affected area can help reduce pain and discomfort. Hence it is widely used for treating arthritis.

11. Exfoliates skin

    Neem is an excellent exfoliant. It helps remove dead cells from the surface of the skin which will help prevent the growth of blemishes.

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